Understand what German schools expect, how to support your child and what to focus on during the first weeks.
For international parents whose child is starting or has recently started a German school.
Whether your child is in Klasse 1 or just transitioned mid-year, you'll leave with a clear understanding of what to expect and how to help.
When primary school ends, the path splits — after Grade 4 in most states, after Grade 6 in Berlin and Brandenburg. Understanding these tracks early is one of the biggest advantages international families can have.
Primary School
Klasse 1–4 in most states · Klasse 1–6 in Berlin and Brandenburg
All children start here. Foundation in German, Maths, Sachkunde.
Academic track
Klasse 5–12/13 · start varies by state
University entrance
Intermediate track
Klasse 5–10 · start varies by state
Apprenticeship / further schooling
Basic track
Klasse 5–9/10 · start varies by state
Vocational training
Note: Many federal states also offer the Gesamtschule (comprehensive school) combining all three tracks. The Gymnasium recommendation is a key milestone — and it's not set in stone.

I'm a public school teacher and founder of AYKEN German School. I help international children build the German they need for school tasks, texts and answers — and the confidence to use it in class.
Only a few fields — it takes 30 seconds.